Topsoil calculator · cubic yards
Topsoil Calculator
How much topsoil do you need? Measure your lawn or beds and get the cubic yards.
1 · Material
2 · Two quick choices: depth, then size
2a · Pick a depthLength × width in feet. Add as many areas as you need; we add them up.
Recommended order
15 yd³
of Topsoil
covers 1,000 sq ft at 4″ · 1 dump truck
1,000 sq ft × 4 in ÷ 12 ÷ 27 = 12.35 yd³. Plus 15% for settling and spreading, rounded up to a whole yd³.
3 · Get your delivered quote
One cubic yard of topsoil
- = 27 cubic feet
- covers 81 sq ft at 4″
- weighs about 2200 lb
- a full truck is about 18 yd³
About this material: Topsoil →
How much does a yard of topsoil cover?
Cubic yards = area (sq ft) × depth (in) ÷ 12 ÷ 27. The calculator then adds the buffer for compaction and spreading and rounds up.
Swipe the table sideways →
| Material | Depth | Used for | Coverage | Per 100 sq ft |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Topsoil | 2″ | Fill low spots and level a lawn. | 162 sq ft per yd³ | 0.62 yd³ |
| Topsoil | 4″ | New lawn or sod. (typical) | 81 sq ft per yd³ | 1.23 yd³ |
| Topsoil | 6″ | New planting bed. | 54 sq ft per yd³ | 1.85 yd³ |
| Garden Soil Mix | 6″ | In-ground beds over loosened soil. | 54 sq ft per yd³ | 1.85 yd³ |
| Garden Soil Mix | 12″ | Most vegetables. (typical) | 27 sq ft per yd³ | 3.7 yd³ |
| Garden Soil Mix | 18″ | Tomatoes and root crops. | 18 sq ft per yd³ | 5.56 yd³ |
| Compost | ½″ | Top-dress a lawn. | 648 sq ft per yd³ | 0.15 yd³ |
| Compost | 1″ | Top-dress beds. (typical) | 324 sq ft per yd³ | 0.31 yd³ |
| Compost | 2″ | Mix into new beds. | 162 sq ft per yd³ | 0.62 yd³ |
Before the buffer. Updated November 2026
How much topsoil for common projects
Swipe the table sideways →
| Project | Depth | Area | Estimate |
|---|---|---|---|
| New lawn 1,000 sq ft | 4″ | 1,000 sq ft | ~13 cubic yards |
| Raised bed 4 ft × 8 ft | 12″ | 32 sq ft | ~1.2 cubic yards |
| Front yard regrade 500 sq ft | 3″ | 500 sq ft | ~4.7 cubic yards |
| Top dressing 2,000 sq ft | 1/2″ | 2,000 sq ft | ~3 cubic yards |
| Garden bed 200 sq ft | 8″ | 200 sq ft | ~5 cubic yards |
Before the buffer. Measure your own areas above for an order quantity.
Topsoil, garden soil or compost?
Delivered by dump truck. “From” prices are per yd³ on a full truck, delivery included; the second line is the smallest load.
Topsoil →Screened topsoil for lawns, sod and leveling.From $46.03/yd³ on a full truck2 yd³ from $432.68 delivered
Garden Soil Mix →A blended mix for raised beds and vegetables.From $56.29/yd³ on a full truck2 yd³ from $456.24 delivered
Compost →Organic matter to top-dress beds and lawns.From $46.03/yd³ on a full truck2 yd³ from $432.68 deliveredTopsoil mistakes to avoid
Topsoil too shallow
A 1-inch layer over compacted clay fails. Roots cannot establish. Plan 4–6 inches for new lawns, more for beds.
Skipping the subgrade prep
Topsoil on top of compacted construction subsoil drains poorly. Loosen the top 4 inches of subgrade before spreading topsoil.
Wrong soil type
Florida "screened topsoil" is mostly sand. For vegetable gardens you want a garden soil mix with compost — see related calculators.
Forgetting settlement
Topsoil settles 10–20% in the first month after watering. Order to your finished grade, not the freshly dumped pile.
Topsoil calculator questions
Need another material? All calculators →
Know how much topsoil you need? Get your delivered quote.
We’ll quote your 15 yd³ of topsoil, delivery included.
