Gravel calculator · tons & cubic yards
Gravel Calculator
How much gravel do you need? Measure each area and get the tons for #57 stone, pea gravel, road base and more.
1 · Material
2 · Two quick choices: depth, then size
2a · Pick a depthLength × width in feet. Add as many areas as you need; we add them up.
Recommended order
8 tons
of #57 Crushed Stone (¾" – 1")
≈ 5.9 yd³ · covers 400 sq ft at 4″ · 1 dump truck
400 sq ft × 4 in ÷ 12 ÷ 27 = 4.94 yd³ × 1.35 t/yd³ = 6.7 tons. Plus 10% for compaction and spreading, rounded up to a whole ton.
3 · Get your delivered quote
One ton of #57 stone
- ≈ 0.74 yd³ (20 cu ft)
- covers 60 sq ft at 4″
- a yd³ weighs about 2,700 lb
- a full truck is about 21 tons
About this material: #57 Crushed Stone (¾" – 1") →
How much does a ton of gravel cover?
Cubic yards = area (sq ft) × depth (in) ÷ 12 ÷ 27. Tons = cubic yards × the material’s density. The calculator then adds the buffer for compaction and spreading and rounds up. Tons use our catalog densities: #57 stone 1.35 t/yd³; pea gravel 1.35 t/yd³; road base 1.55 t/yd³; #67 stone 1.35 t/yd³; stone dust 1.35 t/yd³; #4 crushed stone 1.25 t/yd³.
Swipe the table sideways →
| Material | Depth | Used for | Coverage | Per 100 sq ft |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| #57 Crushed Stone (¾" – 1") | 3″ | Walkways and decorative beds. | 80 sq ft per ton | 1.25 tons |
| #57 Crushed Stone (¾" – 1") | 4″ | Driveway top course or shed pad. (typical) | 60 sq ft per ton | 1.67 tons |
| #57 Crushed Stone (¾" – 1") | 6″ | Soft ground or heavy vehicles. | 40 sq ft per ton | 2.5 tons |
| Pea Gravel (#89) | 2″ | Decorative cover over a firm base. | 120 sq ft per ton | 0.83 tons |
| Pea Gravel (#89) | 3″ | Most paths and patios. (typical) | 80 sq ft per ton | 1.25 tons |
| Pea Gravel (#89) | 4″ | Dog runs and play areas. | 60 sq ft per ton | 1.67 tons |
| Road Base (2"-fines) | 4″ | Shed pad or walkway, compacted. | 52 sq ft per ton | 1.91 tons |
| Road Base (2"-fines) | 6″ | Home driveway, compacted. (typical) | 35 sq ft per ton | 2.87 tons |
| Road Base (2"-fines) | 8″ | RVs, trucks or soft ground. | 26 sq ft per ton | 3.83 tons |
| #67 Crushed Stone (¾") | 3″ | Walkways and decorative beds. | 80 sq ft per ton | 1.25 tons |
| #67 Crushed Stone (¾") | 4″ | Driveway top course or pad. (typical) | 60 sq ft per ton | 1.67 tons |
| #67 Crushed Stone (¾") | 6″ | Soft ground or heavy vehicles. | 40 sq ft per ton | 2.5 tons |
| Stone Dust (Screenings) | 1″ | Setting bed under pavers. | 240 sq ft per ton | 0.42 tons |
| Stone Dust (Screenings) | 2″ | Paths and patio bases. (typical) | 120 sq ft per ton | 0.83 tons |
| Stone Dust (Screenings) | 4″ | Shed pads. | 60 sq ft per ton | 1.67 tons |
| #4 Crushed Stone (1½" – 2½") | 4″ | Light-duty pad on firm ground. | 65 sq ft per ton | 1.54 tons |
| #4 Crushed Stone (1½" – 2½") | 6″ | Construction entrance pad. (typical) | 43 sq ft per ton | 2.31 tons |
| #4 Crushed Stone (1½" – 2½") | 8″ | Heavy trucks or soft soil. | 32 sq ft per ton | 3.09 tons |
Before the buffer. Updated November 2026
How much gravel for common projects
Swipe the table sideways →
| Project | Depth | Area | Estimate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12 ft × 100 ft driveway top course | 4″ | 1,200 sq ft | ~15 cubic yards |
| French drain (50 ft × 12" wide) | 12″ | 50 sq ft | ~2 cubic yards |
| 10 ft × 12 ft fire pit area | 3″ | 120 sq ft | ~1.2 cubic yards |
| Shed pad 12 ft × 16 ft | 4″ | 192 sq ft | ~2.4 cubic yards |
| Paver base 400 sq ft | 4″ | 400 sq ft | ~5 cubic yards |
Before the buffer. Measure your own areas above for an order quantity.
Which gravel: #57, pea gravel, road base or something else?
Delivered by dump truck. “From” prices are per ton on a full truck, delivery included; the second line is the smallest load.
#57 Crushed Stone (¾" – 1") →The all-round ½–1″ stone for driveways, pads and drainage.From $60.97/ton on a full truck2 tons from $473.90 delivered
Pea Gravel (#89) →Small, smooth stone for paths, patios and play areas.From $63.51/ton on a full truck2 tons from $479.78 delivered
Road Base (2"-fines) →Limerock base that compacts hard under driveways and pads.From $40.60/ton on a full truck2 tons from $426.80 delivered
#67 Crushed Stone (¾") →A slightly smaller ¾″ stone for driveways and pads.From $60.97/ton on a full truck2 tons from $473.90 delivered
Stone Dust (Screenings) →Fine screenings for paver beds and firm paths.From $38.06/ton on a full truck2 tons from $420.92 delivered
#4 Crushed Stone (1½" – 2½") →Large 1½–2½″ stone for construction entrances and heavy pads.From $71.15/ton on a full truck2 tons from $497.44 deliveredGravel mistakes to avoid
Forgetting compaction
Gravel settles. A 4-inch driveway base will lose roughly half an inch after vehicles drive on it. Add 10–15% to your estimate for any compacted application, or you will be ordering a second short load.
Measuring the wrong depth
A residential driveway needs at least 4 inches of top course over a 4-inch compacted base — 8 inches total. People estimate the top course alone and end up with a thin driveway that washes out after the first heavy rain.
Mixing up tons and cubic yards
Gravel is sold either way depending on the supplier. A cubic yard of #57 stone weighs about 1.35 tons. If you order 10 yards expecting 10 tons, you will get 13.5 — and pay for it. Always confirm the unit before checkout.
Ignoring edge containment
Gravel without edging migrates. For driveways, plan on landscape timbers, pavers, or compacted soil shoulders. Without containment you will lose 1–2 inches of depth per year to spread and bleed-out.
Choosing the wrong gravel size
Pea gravel rolls under tires and is miserable for driveways. #57 stone is too coarse for a walking path. Match the gravel size to the use — there is a size guide further down this page.
Skipping the base layer
A single layer of gravel on bare soil will sink within a season. For anything driven on, install a compacted base of crushed limerock or road base first, then a top course over geotextile fabric.
Gravel calculator questions
Need another material? All calculators →
Know how much gravel you need? Get your delivered quote.
We’ll quote your 8 tons of #57 stone, delivery included.
