French drain gravel calculator · tons
French Drain Calculator
How much stone for your French drain? Measure each trench run and get the tons of drain rock.
1 · Material
2 · Two quick choices: trench depth, then size
2a · Pick a trench depthLength × trench width in feet. Add as many trenches as you need; we add them up.
Recommended order
5 tons
of #57 Crushed Stone (¾" – 1")
≈ 3.7 yd³ · covers 50 sq ft at 18″ · 1 dump truck
50 sq ft × 18 in ÷ 12 ÷ 27 = 2.78 yd³ × 1.35 t/yd³ = 3.8 tons. Plus 10% for compaction and spreading, rounded up to a whole ton.
3 · Get your delivered quote
One ton of #57 stone
- ≈ 0.74 yd³ (20 cu ft)
- covers 13 sq ft at 18″
- a yd³ weighs about 2,700 lb
- a full truck is about 21 tons
About this material: #57 Crushed Stone (¾" – 1") →
How much does a ton of drain stone cover?
Cubic yards = area (sq ft) × trench depth (in) ÷ 12 ÷ 27. Tons = cubic yards × the material’s density. The calculator then adds the buffer for compaction and spreading and rounds up. Tons use our catalog densities: #57 stone 1.35 t/yd³; #67 stone 1.35 t/yd³; #4 crushed stone 1.25 t/yd³.
Swipe the table sideways →
| Material | Trench depth | Used for | Coverage | Per 100 sq ft |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| #57 Crushed Stone (¾" – 1") | 12″ | Shallow runs in sandy soil. | 20 sq ft per ton | 5 tons |
| #57 Crushed Stone (¾" – 1") | 18″ | Most yard drains. (typical) | 13 sq ft per ton | 7.5 tons |
| #57 Crushed Stone (¾" – 1") | 2 ft | Clay soil or heavy rain. | 10 sq ft per ton | 10 tons |
| #67 Crushed Stone (¾") | 12″ | Shallow runs in sandy soil. | 20 sq ft per ton | 5 tons |
| #67 Crushed Stone (¾") | 18″ | Most yard drains. (typical) | 13 sq ft per ton | 7.5 tons |
| #67 Crushed Stone (¾") | 2 ft | Clay soil or heavy rain. | 10 sq ft per ton | 10 tons |
| #4 Crushed Stone (1½" – 2½") | 12″ | Shallow runs in sandy soil. | 22 sq ft per ton | 4.63 tons |
| #4 Crushed Stone (1½" – 2½") | 18″ | Most yard drains. (typical) | 14 sq ft per ton | 6.94 tons |
| #4 Crushed Stone (1½" – 2½") | 2 ft | Clay soil or heavy rain. | 11 sq ft per ton | 9.26 tons |
Before the buffer. Updated November 2026
How much drain stone for common projects
Swipe the table sideways →
| Project | Trench depth | Area | Estimate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Backyard drain 50 ft × 12" × 18" | 18″ | 50 sq ft | ~3.5 tons #57 |
| Long drain 100 ft × 12" × 24" | 24″ | 100 sq ft | ~9 tons #57 |
| Foundation drain 80 ft × 18" × 24" | 24″ | 120 sq ft | ~11 tons #57 |
| Driveway edge 60 ft × 12" × 12" | 12″ | 60 sq ft | ~3 tons #57 |
| Hillside intercept 40 ft × 12" × 24" | 24″ | 40 sq ft | ~4 tons #57 |
Before the buffer. Measure your own areas above for an order quantity.
Which drain stone: #57, #67 or #4?
Delivered by dump truck. “From” prices are per ton on a full truck, delivery included; the second line is the smallest load.
#57 Crushed Stone (¾" – 1") →The all-round ½–1″ stone for driveways, pads and drainage.From $60.97/ton on a full truck2 tons from $473.90 delivered
#67 Crushed Stone (¾") →A slightly smaller ¾″ stone for driveways and pads.From $60.97/ton on a full truck2 tons from $473.90 delivered
#4 Crushed Stone (1½" – 2½") →Large 1½–2½″ stone for construction entrances and heavy pads.From $71.15/ton on a full truck2 tons from $497.44 deliveredDrain stone mistakes to avoid
No fabric
Soil fines migrate into bare stone within 2–3 years and choke flow. Geotextile fabric (non-woven, 4 oz/sq yd or heavier) is mandatory.
Wrong stone size
Crusher run or stone with fines defeats the purpose. Use washed #57 or #4 — clean and angular for maximum void space.
Pipe holes facing up
Perforated pipe goes holes down. Water enters through the bottom and is carried away inside the pipe.
No slope
A flat French drain holds water instead of moving it. Slope at least 1% (1 inch drop per 8 feet) from inlet to outlet.
Trench too shallow
A 6-inch trench is decorative, not functional. 18 inches minimum, 24 inches better in clay or heavy-rain Florida soils.
French drain calculator questions
Need another material? All calculators →
Know how much drain stone you need? Get your delivered quote.
We’ll quote your 5 tons of #57 stone, delivery included.
