Skip to content
Need help? Call or text 833-905-0006

Search materials

Find mulch, gravel, soil and sand.

French drain gravel calculator · tons

French Drain Calculator

How much stone for your French drain? Measure each trench run and get the tons of drain rock.

1 · Material

2 · Two quick choices: trench depth, then size

2a · Pick a trench depth
2b · Then measure your trenches

Length × trench width in feet. Add as many trenches as you need; we add them up.

Recommended order

5 tons

of #57 Crushed Stone (¾" – 1")

≈ 3.7 yd³ · covers 50 sq ft at 18″ · 1 dump truck

50 sq ft × 18 in ÷ 12 ÷ 27 = 2.78 yd³ × 1.35 t/yd³ = 3.8 tons. Plus 10% for compaction and spreading, rounded up to a whole ton.

3 · Get your delivered quote

One ton of #57 stone

  • ≈ 0.74 yd³ (20 cu ft)
  • covers 13 sq ft at 18″
  • a yd³ weighs about 2,700 lb
  • a full truck is about 21 tons
Convert tons ↔ cubic yards →

About this material: #57 Crushed Stone (¾" – 1") →

How much does a ton of drain stone cover?

Cubic yards = area (sq ft) × trench depth (in) ÷ 12 ÷ 27. Tons = cubic yards × the material’s density. The calculator then adds the buffer for compaction and spreading and rounds up. Tons use our catalog densities: #57 stone 1.35 t/yd³; #67 stone 1.35 t/yd³; #4 crushed stone 1.25 t/yd³.

Swipe the table sideways →

MaterialTrench depthUsed forCoveragePer 100 sq ft
#57 Crushed Stone (¾" – 1")12″Shallow runs in sandy soil.20 sq ft per ton5 tons
#57 Crushed Stone (¾" – 1")18″Most yard drains. (typical)13 sq ft per ton7.5 tons
#57 Crushed Stone (¾" – 1")2 ftClay soil or heavy rain.10 sq ft per ton10 tons
#67 Crushed Stone (¾")12″Shallow runs in sandy soil.20 sq ft per ton5 tons
#67 Crushed Stone (¾")18″Most yard drains. (typical)13 sq ft per ton7.5 tons
#67 Crushed Stone (¾")2 ftClay soil or heavy rain.10 sq ft per ton10 tons
#4 Crushed Stone (1½" – 2½")12″Shallow runs in sandy soil.22 sq ft per ton4.63 tons
#4 Crushed Stone (1½" – 2½")18″Most yard drains. (typical)14 sq ft per ton6.94 tons
#4 Crushed Stone (1½" – 2½")2 ftClay soil or heavy rain.11 sq ft per ton9.26 tons

Before the buffer. Updated November 2026

How much drain stone for common projects

Swipe the table sideways →

ProjectTrench depthAreaEstimate
Backyard drain 50 ft × 12" × 18"18″50 sq ft~3.5 tons #57
Long drain 100 ft × 12" × 24"24″100 sq ft~9 tons #57
Foundation drain 80 ft × 18" × 24"24″120 sq ft~11 tons #57
Driveway edge 60 ft × 12" × 12"12″60 sq ft~3 tons #57
Hillside intercept 40 ft × 12" × 24"24″40 sq ft~4 tons #57

Before the buffer. Measure your own areas above for an order quantity.

Drain stone mistakes to avoid

No fabric

Soil fines migrate into bare stone within 2–3 years and choke flow. Geotextile fabric (non-woven, 4 oz/sq yd or heavier) is mandatory.

Wrong stone size

Crusher run or stone with fines defeats the purpose. Use washed #57 or #4 — clean and angular for maximum void space.

Pipe holes facing up

Perforated pipe goes holes down. Water enters through the bottom and is carried away inside the pipe.

No slope

A flat French drain holds water instead of moving it. Slope at least 1% (1 inch drop per 8 feet) from inlet to outlet.

Trench too shallow

A 6-inch trench is decorative, not functional. 18 inches minimum, 24 inches better in clay or heavy-rain Florida soils.

French drain calculator questions

A 50 ft × 12" wide × 18" deep trench needs about 2.8 cubic yards of #57 stone, or roughly 3.5 tons.

Need another material? All calculators →

Know how much drain stone you need? Get your delivered quote.

We’ll quote your 5 tons of #57 stone, delivery included.