Dirt calculator · cubic yards
Fill Dirt Calculator
How much fill dirt do you need? Measure each low spot or area and get the cubic yards.
1 · Material
2 · Two quick choices: depth, then size
2a · Pick a depthFinish planting areas with 4″ of topsoil.
Length × width in feet. Add as many areas as you need; we add them up.
Recommended order
13 yd³
of Fill Dirt
covers 300 sq ft at 12″ · 1 dump truck
300 sq ft × 12 in ÷ 12 ÷ 27 = 11.11 yd³. Plus 15% for settling and spreading, rounded up to a whole yd³.
3 · Get your delivered quote
One cubic yard of fill dirt
- = 27 cubic feet
- covers 27 sq ft at 12″
- weighs about 2500 lb
- a full truck is about 18 yd³
About this material: Fill Dirt →
How much does a yard of fill dirt cover?
Cubic yards = area (sq ft) × depth (in) ÷ 12 ÷ 27. Tons = cubic yards × the material’s density. The calculator then adds the buffer for compaction and spreading and rounds up. Tons use our catalog densities: fill sand 1.3 t/yd³.
Swipe the table sideways →
| Material | Depth | Used for | Coverage | Per 100 sq ft |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fill Dirt | 6″ | One compacted 6″ lift. | 54 sq ft per yd³ | 1.85 yd³ |
| Fill Dirt | 12″ | Most low spots and grading. (typical) | 27 sq ft per yd³ | 3.7 yd³ |
| Fill Dirt | 2 ft | Deep fill, placed in 6–8″ lifts. | 14 sq ft per yd³ | 7.41 yd³ |
| Fill Sand | 6″ | One compacted 6″ lift. | 42 sq ft per ton | 2.41 tons |
| Fill Sand | 12″ | Most low spots. (typical) | 21 sq ft per ton | 4.81 tons |
| Fill Sand | 2 ft | Pool or deep backfill, in 6–8″ lifts. | 10 sq ft per ton | 9.63 tons |
Before the buffer. Updated November 2026
How much fill dirt for common projects
Swipe the table sideways →
| Project | Depth | Area | Estimate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pool removal 16 ft × 32 ft × 5 ft | 5 ft | 512 sq ft | ~95 cubic yards |
| Low-spot fill 500 sq ft | 6″ | 500 sq ft | ~9 cubic yards |
| Shed pad 12 ft × 16 ft | 12″ | 192 sq ft | ~7 cubic yards |
| Foundation backfill | varies | varies | request quote |
| Raise driveway 100 ft × 12 ft | 8″ | 1,200 sq ft | ~30 cubic yards |
Before the buffer. Measure your own areas above for an order quantity.
Fill dirt or fill sand?
Delivered by dump truck. “From” prices are per yd³ on a full truck, delivery included; the second line is the smallest load.
Fill dirt mistakes to avoid
Confusing fill dirt with topsoil
Fill dirt is structural — sand and subsoil with no organic matter. Topsoil grows plants. Do not use fill where you want to plant, and do not pay topsoil prices for structural fill.
No lifts on deep fills
Dumping 3 feet of fill in one pile and walking away gives you a settling crater within a year. Build in 6–8 inch lifts and compact each one.
Filling against a foundation without drainage
Fill against a foundation wall traps water and pushes against the wall. Add a perimeter drain or use clean stone backfill instead.
Ignoring slope
Fill away from buildings at a 5% slope minimum for 10 feet. Flat fill against a wall is a basement leak waiting to happen.
Wrong material for pool removal
Pool fills need engineered fill (clean sand or sand-clay blend), compacted in lifts, with the bottom of the pool broken up first. Random fill dirt over a sealed pool shell will sink for decades.
Fill dirt calculator questions
Need another material? All calculators →
Know how much fill dirt you need? Get your delivered quote.
We’ll quote your 13 yd³ of fill dirt, delivery included.


