Skip to content
Need help? Call or text 833-905-0006

Search materials

Find mulch, gravel, soil and sand.

Dirt calculator · cubic yards

Fill Dirt Calculator

How much fill dirt do you need? Measure each low spot or area and get the cubic yards.

1 · Material

2 · Two quick choices: depth, then size

2a · Pick a depth

Finish planting areas with 4″ of topsoil.

2b · Then measure your areas

Length × width in feet. Add as many areas as you need; we add them up.

Recommended order

13 yd³

of Fill Dirt

covers 300 sq ft at 12″ · 1 dump truck

300 sq ft × 12 in ÷ 12 ÷ 27 = 11.11 yd³. Plus 15% for settling and spreading, rounded up to a whole yd³.

3 · Get your delivered quote

One cubic yard of fill dirt

  • = 27 cubic feet
  • covers 27 sq ft at 12″
  • weighs about 2500 lb
  • a full truck is about 18 yd³
Convert tons ↔ cubic yards →

About this material: Fill Dirt →

How much does a yard of fill dirt cover?

Cubic yards = area (sq ft) × depth (in) ÷ 12 ÷ 27. Tons = cubic yards × the material’s density. The calculator then adds the buffer for compaction and spreading and rounds up. Tons use our catalog densities: fill sand 1.3 t/yd³.

Swipe the table sideways →

MaterialDepthUsed forCoveragePer 100 sq ft
Fill Dirt6″One compacted 6″ lift.54 sq ft per yd³1.85 yd³
Fill Dirt12″Most low spots and grading. (typical)27 sq ft per yd³3.7 yd³
Fill Dirt2 ftDeep fill, placed in 6–8″ lifts.14 sq ft per yd³7.41 yd³
Fill Sand6″One compacted 6″ lift.42 sq ft per ton2.41 tons
Fill Sand12″Most low spots. (typical)21 sq ft per ton4.81 tons
Fill Sand2 ftPool or deep backfill, in 6–8″ lifts.10 sq ft per ton9.63 tons

Before the buffer. Updated November 2026

How much fill dirt for common projects

Swipe the table sideways →

ProjectDepthAreaEstimate
Pool removal 16 ft × 32 ft × 5 ft5 ft512 sq ft~95 cubic yards
Low-spot fill 500 sq ft6″500 sq ft~9 cubic yards
Shed pad 12 ft × 16 ft12″192 sq ft~7 cubic yards
Foundation backfillvariesvariesrequest quote
Raise driveway 100 ft × 12 ft8″1,200 sq ft~30 cubic yards

Before the buffer. Measure your own areas above for an order quantity.

Fill dirt or fill sand?

Delivered by dump truck. “From” prices are per yd³ on a full truck, delivery included; the second line is the smallest load.

Fill dirt mistakes to avoid

Confusing fill dirt with topsoil

Fill dirt is structural — sand and subsoil with no organic matter. Topsoil grows plants. Do not use fill where you want to plant, and do not pay topsoil prices for structural fill.

No lifts on deep fills

Dumping 3 feet of fill in one pile and walking away gives you a settling crater within a year. Build in 6–8 inch lifts and compact each one.

Filling against a foundation without drainage

Fill against a foundation wall traps water and pushes against the wall. Add a perimeter drain or use clean stone backfill instead.

Ignoring slope

Fill away from buildings at a 5% slope minimum for 10 feet. Flat fill against a wall is a basement leak waiting to happen.

Wrong material for pool removal

Pool fills need engineered fill (clean sand or sand-clay blend), compacted in lifts, with the bottom of the pool broken up first. Random fill dirt over a sealed pool shell will sink for decades.

Fill dirt calculator questions

Length × Width × Depth ÷ 27. Add 15% for compaction. A 500 sq ft fill at 6 inches needs ~11 cubic yards including buffer.

Need another material? All calculators →

Know how much fill dirt you need? Get your delivered quote.

We’ll quote your 13 yd³ of fill dirt, delivery included.